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Fred D. Shepard : ウィキペディア英語版 | Fred D. Shepard
Fred Shepard (11 September 1855 – 18 December 1915) was an American physician who witnessed the Armenian Genocide. Due to his relief efforts, Shepard is known to have saved many lives during the genocide. He was especially known for trying to dissuade Turkish politicians from deporting the Armenians. ==Early life==
Fred Douglas Shepard was born in Ellenburg, New York on 11 September 1855. He received his early education at Franklin Academy, continuing at Cornell University and then in the University of Michigan, graduating with a medical degree in 1881. In 1882, Shepard moved to the Ottoman Empire with his wife and worked at the Azariah Smith Medical Hospital attached to Central Turkey College in Aintab. During his time at the hospital, Shepard served patients of many different races and religions. Shepard taught locals, including a number of Armenians, efficient medical skills and techniques. One of them, Dr. Habib Nazarian, became a top physician in Antep and another, Dr. A. A. Altounian, became one of the most "skillful" surgeons in Aleppo and eventually built his own hospital. Shepard sometimes conducted his medical affairs on horseback while working out of a tent and treated his patients regardless of their religion and ethnicity.
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